Detailed image of the sun showcasing its fiery surface and glowing edges.

The Sun Eats Hydrogen

Every second, the Sun’s core fuses about 600 billion kilograms of hydrogen into helium. In the process, about 4 billion kilograms of matter turn into energy.

Sun Fusion: How the Sun Makes Its Energy

Wooden compost bin in an Estonian garden with organic waste and vegetables.

The Weird Part

The Sun’s total energy output is enormous, but the peak power density in its core is only about that of a compost pile. In other words, each small bit of the core is not insanely intense. The Sun is powerful because the core is huge and dense.

Sun Fusion: How the Sun Makes Its Energy