Replica of the Rosetta Stone, displayed as the original used to be, available to touch, in what was the King's Library of the British Museum, now the Enlightenment Gallery

This Was More Than a Translation Tool

The Rosetta Stone records a decree issued on behalf of Ptolemy V Epiphanes. It was designed to strengthen royal rule during a deeply unstable moment in Egypt.

Rosetta Stone and the Politics of Ptolemaic Egypt

A young African boy wearing a traditional garment and a crown, standing in an outdoor rural setting.

A Child King in Crisis

Ptolemy V became ruler at the age of five after both parents died suddenly in a conspiracy. Revolt shook Egypt, and pressure from foreign powers made the kingdom even more fragile.

Rosetta Stone and the Politics of Ptolemaic Egypt